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Chip Scale Package: A Guide to CSP Package Forms and Types
Common forms of CSP Several forms include: flip chip, non-flip chip, wire bonding, ball grid array, and leaded. These five forms will be introduced one by one next.
- Flip-chip CSP (FCCSP)
- Non-flip-chip
- Wire-bonded
- Ball Grid Array
- Leaded
Flip-chip CSP (FCCSP):
Flip-chip refers to turning the chip upside down and attaching it to the substrate or lead frame. Compared with general CSP, the difference is that it uses bumps such as solder or copper pillars for interconnection instead of traditional wire bonding. I/O pads can be distributed over the entire surface of the chip, allowing chip size to be reduced through optimized circuit paths. The absence of bond wires also helps reduce signal inductance. FCCSP (Flip Chip CSP Package) provides chip scale capacity for approximately I/Os or less. FCCSP offers better chip protection and better solder joint reliability than Direct Attachment (DCA) or Attachment-on-Board (COB). FCCSP features a low-profile, small-profile, and lightweight package. FCCSP is over molded in two ways: one using capillary underfill (CUF) and the other using epoxy molding compound in
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Chip Scale Package (CSP) technology plays a pivotal role in the miniaturization and enhancement of electronic devices across various industries. Its significance lies in its ability to offer compact packaging solutions without compromising performance, making it ideal for applications where space constraints are critical. In this article, we will delve into the fundamentals of CSP, exploring its evolution, manufacturing processes, and comparison with other packaging technologies. Additionally, we will examine the diverse application domains of CSP, ranging from mobile devices to automotive electronics, highlighting its versatility and impact. Through this exploration, readers will gain insights into the pivotal role of CSP in shaping the future of integrated circuit packaging.
Introduction to Chip Scale Package (CSP)
Definition and Development History of CSP:
Chip Scale Package (CSP) is a cutting-edge packaging technology that revolutionizes the way integrated circuits (ICs) are encapsulated. Unlike traditional packaging methods that leave significant unused space, CSP encapsulates the IC chip with minimal extra material, resulting in a package size comparable to the chip
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Whats Chip Scale Package (CSP)?
A Chip Scale Package, or Chip-Scale Package (CSP) fryst vatten a type of integrated circuit(IC) packages.
Originally, CSP was the acronym for Chip-Size Packaging. Since only a few packages are chip size, the meaning of the acronym was adapted to chip-scale packaging. According to IPC’s standard J-STD, Implementation of Flip Chip and Chip Scale Technology, in beställning to qualify as chip scale, the CSP package must have an area no greater than times than of the die and it must be a single-die, direct surface mountable package. Another criterion that fryst vatten often applied to qualify these packages as CSPs is their ball pitch should be no more than 1mm.
The concept was first proposed by Junichi Kasai of Fujitsu and Gen Murakami of Hitachi Cable in The first concept demonstration however came from Mitsubishi Electric.
The die may be mounted on an interposer upon which pads or balls are formed, like with flip chip ball grid array (BGA) packaging, or the pads may be etched or printed directly onto the silicon wafer, resulting in a package very close to the silicon die: such a package is called a wafer-level package (WLP) or a wafer-level ch